New Brunswick Craft Brewers Association

Brewing => Yeast => Topic started by: feldmann on June 03, 2014, 12:13:42 PM

Title: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: feldmann on June 03, 2014, 12:13:42 PM
I had some left over wort after brewing on Saturday so I decided to try an experiment in collecting wild yeast. On Saturday I put some wort in a mason jar and covered the top with plastic wrap that I pocked holes in to keep any critters out. I let it sit outside on a window sill for two days and then covered it with the proper lid and but it in a kitchen cupboard. At this point in time it appears like there's something growing inside and it has a very very faint sour smell to it so I'm hoping I caught something.

If I had done some more research BEFORE doing the experiment I would have done a few things differently like made a few different samples, put then in different places and had a control that was sealed inside right from the start. I also read that adding citric acid helps keep away some bacteria and mold.

Has anyone ever tried anything like this before?

http://imgur.com/KAeh1hH

http://imgur.com/1NanFQL
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: blisster on June 03, 2014, 01:11:26 PM
Sounds interesting, I'm curious to see how it turns out... How much leftover wort did you have?
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: jamie_savoie on June 03, 2014, 02:04:33 PM
This is really cool :)

Actually, this is a project I have lined up with the CCNB in GF for the summer.  We want to capture and isolate wild yeast and experiment with it.

I’m no expert on wild yeast but I know lambic producers don’t brew in the summers because there are too much undesirable bacteria in the air. Usually they only brew between October and May.

If you had good amount of hops maybe this will help you because as you know hops have anti-bacteria properties and can inhibit lactobacillus growth.

I would step it up to a gallon and forget it for 6 months+ while tasting small samples along the way.  If it tastes like vomit, dump it; if it tastes good then make a bigger batch!

When my home yeast lab is going to be ready and when I’ll know how to properly isolate yeast I could try to “cleanup” your wild yeast ;)  (well if it taste good lol)
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: feldmann on June 03, 2014, 02:49:22 PM
I had more wort but I threw it out before I really planned out what I was doing. The wort I used wasn't hopped yet but I've read a bunch of places the benefits of using hopped wort.

I'd be worried about the wort freezing outside from October to May.
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: Chris Craig on June 03, 2014, 03:13:46 PM
I had more wort but I threw it out before I really planned out what I was doing. The wort I used wasn't hopped yet but I've read a bunch of places the benefits of using hopped wort.

I'd be worried about the wort freezing outside from October to May.

You should freeze extra wort for use in starters.  Way cheaper than using DME.
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: feldmann on June 03, 2014, 03:37:41 PM
I had more wort but I threw it out before I really planned out what I was doing. The wort I used wasn't hopped yet but I've read a bunch of places the benefits of using hopped wort.

I'd be worried about the wort freezing outside from October to May.

You should freeze extra wort for use in starters.  Way cheaper than using DME.

Never thought of that! Thanks!
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: Bellick on June 06, 2014, 02:03:19 PM
Its a good start, but you won't be able to isolate wild yeast that way, its a good plan to possibly catch some for isolation though. Without an early inoculation of yeast any wort left exposed will be quickly loaded with bacteria. You'll need to sample then plate out that wort on an agar that selects for yeast to ensure no bacteria grow, which isn't all that hard and you can do at home with some basic supplies.
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: feldmann on June 06, 2014, 05:57:38 PM
Its a good start, but you won't be able to isolate wild yeast that way, its a good plan to possibly catch some for isolation though. Without an early inoculation of yeast any wort left exposed will be quickly loaded with bacteria. You'll need to sample then plate out that wort on an agar that selects for yeast to ensure no bacteria grow, which isn't all that hard and you can do at home with some basic supplies.

http://eurekabrewing.wordpress.com/2012/08/24/yeast-banking-2-agar-plates/ (http://eurekabrewing.wordpress.com/2012/08/24/yeast-banking-2-agar-plates/)

Is this the sort of materials and technique I'm looking for? I read on home brew talk that a few guys were using paper clips as inoculating loops.

Also, an update. There is now clear activity inside the jar:

(http://i.imgur.com/qbnYisxl.jpg)
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: Bellick on June 06, 2014, 06:33:51 PM
Yes those are exactly what you are looking for, a paper-clip could work, as long as its sterilized under a flame. I can't find anything in my notes specific to inhibiting just bacteria - the main concern in a brewery is inhibiting brewers yeast from samples so we know if anything else - contamination wise- is in there. What you'll have to do is steak a plate from the wort; let it grow up, and identify a yeast colony from its shape/texture/color; sample only that colony with the loop; steak that to another plate to isolate that micro-organism, grow it, then take a sample from there to grow up a starter. Then you will have ONLY that micro-organism growing in the starter wort.

Your wort looks promising, but a concern may be how you prepared it. There is a chance you may have inadvertently gotten some brewers yeast in there, especially if you prepared it in your usual brewing area. This is where a yeast inhibiting plate would come in handy.
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: jamie_savoie on June 06, 2014, 08:35:13 PM
Nice brett pellicle :)
How’s the smell?

I highly suggest reading the Yeast book by Chris White and Jamil if you want to get into this kind of stuff it has tones of informations!  @Chris Craig (http://nbcba.org/forum/index.php?action=profile;u=1174) has it for sale ;)
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: feldmann on June 07, 2014, 03:48:43 AM
Nice brett pellicle :)
How’s the smell?

I highly suggest reading the Yeast book by Chris White and Jamil if you want to get into this kind of stuff it has tones of informations!  @Chris Craig (http://nbcba.org/forum/index.php?action=profile;u=1174) has it for sale ;)

At first it smelled sort of like a strange yeasty, malty sourdough bread. Now it smells really funky and wild, not like anything I've really smelled before.
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: feldmann on June 16, 2014, 07:10:52 PM
Does anyone know where I could find petri dishes or similar lab equipment in the local area? All of the places I've found online either only offer bulk orders or charge ridiculous shipping.

Also a small update:

(http://i.imgur.com/rWyLBvwl.jpg)

(http://i.imgur.com/tSAm2oHl.jpg)

Activity appears to have slowed down, not as much on top but theres a lot more sediment on the bottom.
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: jdueck on June 16, 2014, 08:57:06 PM
BAP Equipment might have something, if not they can order it for you
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: jamie_savoie on June 17, 2014, 09:26:03 AM
I have some petri dishes, how many you want?
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: feldmann on June 17, 2014, 12:58:16 PM
Probably just 3 or 4 please
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: blisster on July 28, 2014, 11:24:46 AM
Did you end up trying this sample or using the wild yeast in anything else?

I'm curious to know what came out of it..
Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: feldmann on July 28, 2014, 02:50:45 PM
I haven't really forgot about it, I've just been so busy lately that it got pushed to the back. But now that you've reminded me, I'm making a starter that I'm going to step up.

After that I'm going to buy a 1gal jug from wine kitz and make a simple weizen recipe. I'm considering making three identical recipes that has a controlled batch with regular yeast, a mixed batch of regular and wild yeast and then one of just wild but that will all depend on how much time, money space and motivation I have laying around to spend.

Any advice is appreciated!

Title: Re: Collecting Wild Yeast
Post by: paulmaybee on January 27, 2015, 07:39:24 PM
Did anything come of this?  I'm curious too.